---
title: Collapsible
subtitle: A collapsible panel controlled by a button.
description: A high-quality, unstyled React collapsible component that displays a panel controlled by a button.
---

# Collapsible

A high-quality, unstyled React collapsible component that displays a panel controlled by a button.

## Demo

### Tailwind

This example shows how to implement the component using Tailwind CSS.

```tsx
/* index.tsx */
import * as React from 'react';
import { Collapsible } from '@base-ui/react/collapsible';

export default function ExampleCollapsible() {
  return (
    <Collapsible.Root className="flex min-h-36 w-56 flex-col justify-center text-gray-900">
      <Collapsible.Trigger className="group flex items-center gap-2 rounded-xs bg-gray-100 px-2 py-1 text-sm font-normal hover:bg-gray-200 focus-visible:outline-2 focus-visible:outline-blue-800 active:bg-gray-200">
        <ChevronIcon className="size-3 transition-all ease-out group-data-[panel-open]:rotate-90" />
        Recovery keys
      </Collapsible.Trigger>
      <Collapsible.Panel className="flex [&[hidden]:not([hidden='until-found'])]:hidden h-[var(--collapsible-panel-height)] flex-col justify-end overflow-hidden text-sm transition-all ease-out data-[ending-style]:h-0 data-[starting-style]:h-0 duration-150">
        <div className="mt-1 flex cursor-text flex-col gap-2 rounded-xs bg-gray-100 py-2 pl-7">
          <div>alien-bean-pasta</div>
          <div>wild-irish-burrito</div>
          <div>horse-battery-staple</div>
        </div>
      </Collapsible.Panel>
    </Collapsible.Root>
  );
}

export function ChevronIcon(props: React.ComponentProps<'svg'>) {
  return (
    <svg width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10" fill="none" {...props}>
      <path d="M3.5 9L7.5 5L3.5 1" stroke="currentcolor" />
    </svg>
  );
}
```

### CSS Modules

This example shows how to implement the component using CSS Modules.

```css
/* index.module.css */
.Collapsible {
  display: flex;
  width: 14rem;
  min-height: 9rem;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  color: var(--color-gray-900);
}

.Icon {
  width: 0.75rem;
  height: 0.75rem;
  transition: transform 150ms ease-out;
}

.Trigger {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin: 0;
  border: 0;
  outline: 0;
  padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem;
  border-radius: 0.25rem;
  background-color: var(--color-gray-100);
  color: var(--color-gray-900);
  font-family: inherit;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  line-height: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 400;

  @media (hover: hover) {
    &:hover {
      background-color: var(--color-gray-200);
    }
  }

  &:active {
    background-color: var(--color-gray-200);
  }

  &:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--color-blue);
  }

  &[data-panel-open] .Icon {
    transform: rotate(90deg);
  }
}

.Panel {
  display: flex;
  height: var(--collapsible-panel-height);
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: end;
  overflow: hidden;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  line-height: 1.25rem;
  transition: all 150ms ease-out;

  &[hidden]:not([hidden='until-found']) {
    display: none;
  }

  &[data-starting-style],
  &[data-ending-style] {
    height: 0;
  }
}

.Content {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 0 0.5rem 1.75rem;
  border-radius: 0.25rem;
  background-color: var(--color-gray-100);
  cursor: text;
}
```

```tsx
/* index.tsx */
import * as React from 'react';
import { Collapsible } from '@base-ui/react/collapsible';
import styles from './index.module.css';

export default function ExampleCollapsible() {
  return (
    <Collapsible.Root className={styles.Collapsible}>
      <Collapsible.Trigger className={styles.Trigger}>
        <ChevronIcon className={styles.Icon} />
        Recovery keys
      </Collapsible.Trigger>
      <Collapsible.Panel className={styles.Panel}>
        <div className={styles.Content}>
          <div>alien-bean-pasta</div>
          <div>wild-irish-burrito</div>
          <div>horse-battery-staple</div>
        </div>
      </Collapsible.Panel>
    </Collapsible.Root>
  );
}

export function ChevronIcon(props: React.ComponentProps<'svg'>) {
  return (
    <svg width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10" fill="none" {...props}>
      <path d="M3.5 9L7.5 5L3.5 1" stroke="currentcolor" />
    </svg>
  );
}
```

## Anatomy

Import the component and assemble its parts:

```jsx title="Anatomy"
import { Collapsible } from '@base-ui/react/collapsible';

<Collapsible.Root>
  <Collapsible.Trigger />
  <Collapsible.Panel />
</Collapsible.Root>;
```

## API reference

### Root

Groups all parts of the collapsible.
Renders a `<div>` element.

**Root Props:**

| Prop         | Type                                                                                           | Default | Description                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| :----------- | :--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------ | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| defaultOpen  | `boolean`                                                                                      | `false` | Whether the collapsible panel is initially open. To render a controlled collapsible, use the `open` prop instead.                                                                             |
| open         | `boolean`                                                                                      | -       | Whether the collapsible panel is currently open. To render an uncontrolled collapsible, use the `defaultOpen` prop instead.                                                                   |
| onOpenChange | `((open: boolean, eventDetails: Collapsible.Root.ChangeEventDetails) => void)`                 | -       | Event handler called when the panel is opened or closed.                                                                                                                                      |
| disabled     | `boolean`                                                                                      | `false` | Whether the component should ignore user interaction.                                                                                                                                         |
| className    | `string \| ((state: Collapsible.Root.State) => string \| undefined)`                           | -       | CSS class applied to the element, or a function that&#xA;returns a class based on the component's state.                                                                                      |
| style        | `React.CSSProperties \| ((state: Collapsible.Root.State) => React.CSSProperties \| undefined)` | -       | Style applied to the element, or a function that&#xA;returns a style object based on the component's state.                                                                                   |
| render       | `ReactElement \| ((props: HTMLProps, state: Collapsible.Root.State) => ReactElement)`          | -       | Allows you to replace the component's HTML element&#xA;with a different tag, or compose it with another component. Accepts a `ReactElement` or a function that returns the element to render. |

### Root.Props

Re-export of [Root](/react/components/collapsible.md) props.

### Root.State

```typescript
type CollapsibleRootState = {
  /** Whether the collapsible panel is currently open. */
  open: boolean;
  /** Whether the component should ignore user interaction. */
  disabled: boolean;
};
```

### Root.ChangeEventReason

```typescript
type CollapsibleRootChangeEventReason = 'trigger-press' | 'none';
```

### Root.ChangeEventDetails

```typescript
type CollapsibleRootChangeEventDetails = (
  | { reason: 'trigger-press'; event: MouseEvent | PointerEvent | TouchEvent | KeyboardEvent }
  | { reason: 'none'; event: Event }
) & {
  /** Cancels Base UI from handling the event. */
  cancel: () => void;
  /** Allows the event to propagate in cases where Base UI will stop the propagation. */
  allowPropagation: () => void;
  /** Indicates whether the event has been canceled. */
  isCanceled: boolean;
  /** Indicates whether the event is allowed to propagate. */
  isPropagationAllowed: boolean;
  /** The element that triggered the event, if applicable. */
  trigger: Element | undefined;
};
```

### Trigger

A button that opens and closes the collapsible panel.
Renders a `<button>` element.

**Trigger Props:**

| Prop         | Type                                                                                              | Default | Description                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| :----------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :------ | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| nativeButton | `boolean`                                                                                         | `true`  | Whether the component renders a native `<button>` element when replacing it&#xA;via the `render` prop.&#xA;Set to `false` if the rendered element is not a button (for example, `<div>`).     |
| className    | `string \| ((state: Collapsible.Trigger.State) => string \| undefined)`                           | -       | CSS class applied to the element, or a function that&#xA;returns a class based on the component's state.                                                                                      |
| style        | `React.CSSProperties \| ((state: Collapsible.Trigger.State) => React.CSSProperties \| undefined)` | -       | Style applied to the element, or a function that&#xA;returns a style object based on the component's state.                                                                                   |
| render       | `ReactElement \| ((props: HTMLProps, state: Collapsible.Trigger.State) => ReactElement)`          | -       | Allows you to replace the component's HTML element&#xA;with a different tag, or compose it with another component. Accepts a `ReactElement` or a function that returns the element to render. |

**Trigger Data Attributes:**

| Attribute       | Type | Description                                 |
| :-------------- | :--- | :------------------------------------------ |
| data-panel-open | -    | Present when the collapsible panel is open. |

### Trigger.Props

Re-export of [Trigger](/react/components/collapsible.md) props.

### Trigger.State

```typescript
type CollapsibleTriggerState = {
  /** Whether the collapsible panel is currently open. */
  open: boolean;
  /** Whether the component should ignore user interaction. */
  disabled: boolean;
};
```

### Panel

A panel with the collapsible contents.
Renders a `<div>` element.

**Panel Props:**

| Prop             | Type                                                                                            | Default | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| :--------------- | :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | :------ | :---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| hiddenUntilFound | `boolean`                                                                                       | `false` | Allows the browser's built-in page search to find and expand the panel contents. Overrides the `keepMounted` prop and uses `hidden="until-found"`&#xA;to hide the element without removing it from the DOM. |
| className        | `string \| ((state: Collapsible.Panel.State) => string \| undefined)`                           | -       | CSS class applied to the element, or a function that&#xA;returns a class based on the component's state.                                                                                                    |
| style            | `React.CSSProperties \| ((state: Collapsible.Panel.State) => React.CSSProperties \| undefined)` | -       | Style applied to the element, or a function that&#xA;returns a style object based on the component's state.                                                                                                 |
| keepMounted      | `boolean`                                                                                       | `false` | Whether to keep the element in the DOM while the panel is hidden.&#xA;This prop is ignored when `hiddenUntilFound` is used.                                                                                 |
| render           | `ReactElement \| ((props: HTMLProps, state: Collapsible.Panel.State) => ReactElement)`          | -       | Allows you to replace the component's HTML element&#xA;with a different tag, or compose it with another component. Accepts a `ReactElement` or a function that returns the element to render.               |

**Panel Data Attributes:**

| Attribute           | Type | Description                                   |
| :------------------ | :--- | :-------------------------------------------- |
| data-open           | -    | Present when the collapsible panel is open.   |
| data-closed         | -    | Present when the collapsible panel is closed. |
| data-starting-style | -    | Present when the panel is animating in.       |
| data-ending-style   | -    | Present when the panel is animating out.      |

**Panel CSS Variables:**

| Variable                     | Type     | Description                     |
| :--------------------------- | :------- | :------------------------------ |
| `--collapsible-panel-height` | `number` | The collapsible panel's height. |
| `--collapsible-panel-width`  | `number` | The collapsible panel's width.  |

### Panel.Props

Re-export of [Panel](/react/components/collapsible.md) props.

### Panel.State

```typescript
type CollapsiblePanelState = {
  /** The transition status of the component. */
  transitionStatus: TransitionStatus;
  /** Whether the collapsible panel is currently open. */
  open: boolean;
  /** Whether the component should ignore user interaction. */
  disabled: boolean;
};
```

## Export Groups

- `Collapsible.Root`: `Collapsible.Root`, `Collapsible.Root.State`, `Collapsible.Root.Props`, `Collapsible.Root.ChangeEventReason`, `Collapsible.Root.ChangeEventDetails`
- `Collapsible.Trigger`: `Collapsible.Trigger`, `Collapsible.Trigger.State`, `Collapsible.Trigger.Props`
- `Collapsible.Panel`: `Collapsible.Panel`, `Collapsible.Panel.State`, `Collapsible.Panel.Props`
- `Default`: `CollapsibleRootState`, `CollapsibleRootProps`, `CollapsibleRootChangeEventReason`, `CollapsibleRootChangeEventDetails`, `CollapsibleTriggerState`, `CollapsibleTriggerProps`, `CollapsiblePanelState`, `CollapsiblePanelProps`

## Canonical Types

Maps `Canonical`: `Alias` — Use Canonical when its namespace is already imported; otherwise use Alias.

- `Collapsible.Root.State`: `CollapsibleRootState`
- `Collapsible.Root.Props`: `CollapsibleRootProps`
- `Collapsible.Root.ChangeEventReason`: `CollapsibleRootChangeEventReason`
- `Collapsible.Root.ChangeEventDetails`: `CollapsibleRootChangeEventDetails`
- `Collapsible.Trigger.State`: `CollapsibleTriggerState`
- `Collapsible.Trigger.Props`: `CollapsibleTriggerProps`
- `Collapsible.Panel.State`: `CollapsiblePanelState`
- `Collapsible.Panel.Props`: `CollapsiblePanelProps`